Free Columbia, Maryland seller net sheet calculator

Closing costs, transfer taxes and who pays what when selling a home in Columbia, Maryland (Howard County). The calculator applies the local rates for you.

Calculate your Columbia net sheet

Median home value
$480,300
Transfer tax on $480,000
$10,800
Seller costs on $480,000
About $29,860
Median property tax bill
$5,969 a year
County
Howard County
Population
105,871

Columbia transfer tax

On a $480,000 sale in Columbia, transfer taxes come to $10,800: State transfer tax, Recordation tax (Howard County) and County transfer tax (Howard County). By custom the seller pays $5,400 of that and the buyer $5,400.

TaxRatePaid byOn $480,000
State transfer tax0.5%Split 50/50$2,400
Recordation tax (Howard County)$2.50 per $500Split 50/50$2,400
County transfer tax (Howard County)1.25%Split 50/50$6,000
Single-family home. Who pays follows local custom and can be negotiated in the contract.
Sale priceSeller paysBuyer paysTotal
$250,000$2,812.50$2,812.50$5,625
$480,000 local median value$5,400$5,400$10,800
$500,000$5,625$5,625$11,250
$1,000,000$11,250$11,250$22,500
Transfer taxes on the deed, split by local custom.

Example Columbia seller net sheet

A $480,000 sale, close to Columbia's median home value of $480,300, with a 5% commission and a $290,000 mortgage payoff. Seller costs come to about $29,860, or 6.2% of the price.

LineSeller
Sale price$480,000
First mortgage payoff−$290,000
Real estate commission (5%)−$24,000
State transfer tax−$1,200
Recordation tax (Howard County)−$1,200
County transfer tax (Howard County)−$3,000
Settlement / closing fee−$350
Release / satisfaction recording−$60
Wire / courier / payoff processing−$50
Estimated net before property tax prorations$160,140
Title and settlement fees are typical estimates, not quotes.

Run it with your own numbers.

Who pays what in Columbia

Columbia closings follow Howard County customs. In Howard County, the buyer customarily pays the owner's title policy. The settlement fee is paid by each side for its own closing. Closings are usually handled by a title company or attorney.

Property taxes in Columbia

The median property tax bill for homeowners in Columbia is $5,969 a year, about 1.24% of the median home value of $480,300 (Census Bureau American Community Survey, 2019-2023). Taxes here are paid in advance, so at closing the bill is prorated between buyer and seller to the closing date. Fiscal year Jul-Jun, billed Jul 1 and paid in advance (semiannual option for owner-occupants); seller is credited for prepaid months.

Rates verified 2026-09-30. Home value and tax bill: Census Bureau American Community Survey, 2019–2023. A net sheet is an estimate; final figures come from the title company.

Columbia seller questions

How much is the transfer tax in Columbia, Maryland?

On a $480,000 sale in Columbia, transfer taxes come to $10,800: State transfer tax, Recordation tax (Howard County) and County transfer tax (Howard County). By custom the seller pays $5,400 of that and the buyer $5,400.

How much are seller closing costs in Columbia?

On a $480,000 sale, close to the median home value in Columbia, with a 5% commission, estimated seller costs are about $29,860 (6.2% of the price). Without commission they are about $5,860. The loan payoff and property tax proration change the final number.

What county is Columbia in, and does it matter at closing?

Columbia is in Howard County, Maryland. County and state rules set the transfer taxes and recording fees, and local custom decides who pays for title and closing. In Howard County, the buyer customarily pays the owner's title policy. The settlement fee is paid by each side for its own closing.

How much are property taxes in Columbia?

The median property tax bill for homeowners in Columbia is $5,969 a year, about 1.24% of the median home value of $480,300 (Census Bureau American Community Survey, 2019-2023). Taxes here are paid in advance, so at closing the bill is prorated between buyer and seller to the closing date. Fiscal year Jul-Jun, billed Jul 1 and paid in advance (semiannual option for owner-occupants); seller is credited for prepaid months.

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